NST (Non-Stress Test)

The **Non-Stress Test (NST)** is a simple, safe, and non-invasive test performed during pregnancy to monitor the baby’s heart rate and overall well-being. It helps assess whether the baby is getting enough oxygen and if the placenta is functioning properly. Dr. Shrutika Gavhale provides NST monitoring as part of routine antenatal care, especially in high-risk pregnancies, to ensure timely intervention and safe outcomes for both mother and baby.

When is an NST Recommended?

Common indications for performing a Non-Stress Test.

• 🌸 Decreased baby movements
• 🌸 High-risk pregnancies (diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disorders)
• 🌸 Post-term pregnancy (beyond due date)
• 🌸 Multiple pregnancies (twins, triplets)
• 🌸 Maternal complications (anemia, heart, or kidney disease)
• 🌸 History of pregnancy loss or complications
• 🌸 Routine monitoring in late pregnancy

The test helps doctors decide whether the baby is safe in the womb or if early delivery is needed.

How is the NST Performed?

A painless, outpatient procedure lasting 20–40 minutes.

• 🌺 The mother lies comfortably on a bed
• 🌺 Two belts are placed on the abdomen — one to measure fetal heart rate, another to detect uterine contractions
• 🌺 The machine records baby’s heart rate and movements
• 🌺 The results show whether the baby’s heart rate increases appropriately with movements

A “reactive NST” usually means the baby is healthy and well-oxygenated.

Benefits of NST

• ✔️ Monitors baby’s health in real-time
• ✔️ Detects early signs of fetal distress
• ✔️ Helps guide delivery decisions in high-risk pregnancies
• ✔️ Completely safe, non-invasive, and radiation-free

NST gives reassurance to mothers while helping doctors ensure timely care.

Follow-Up After NST

• ✅ If the test is normal, routine follow-up continues
• ✅ If results are non-reactive, further tests like Biophysical Profile (BPP) or Doppler ultrasound may be advised
• ✅ In certain cases, early delivery may be recommended for baby’s safety

Dr. Shrutika Gavhale ensures accurate interpretation of NST and appropriate next steps for safe pregnancy care.